About Hagia Sophia (as well as about
many others things) first time I heard from my turkish friend. First time I didn’t
understand who is Hagia Sophia, and why my friend likes her very much..Of course I
got jealous very much. Second time when I heard about this monument we stayed
near it. But it was too late for coming inside, so just I could to tell: “Wow,
I wonder, we should back here in earlier time, and look this building from
inside”. After that moment I all time spoke about Hagia Sophia, I was very
excited, and wanted to visit that museum as quick as possible. In 1 week I
strolled inside oldest church in the world, and got enjoying from every detail
which I seen.
When we came to that museum it was
Monday, or Thursday. I don’t remember exactly day, but I remember it was
Bayram. About 90% visitors in the que were foreigners. We didn’t spend much
time in the que: maximum 15 minutes. We paid per 2 tickets 60 Turkish liras. Before
coming inside the museum I saw a place for ritual bath (Taharat). Very
attractive place, which was made from gold (that’s why it was wonderful for
me).
In the first hall of Hagia Sophia
there were many stands, where we could learn some historical information about
Hagia Sophia. Here I learnt, that scientific investigations of Hagia Sophia
started from 1st of February 1935. Till that time this place was just a Turkish
Mosque. Proposal about transformation Hagia Sophia in monument was made by founder
of modern Turkey Mustafa Kemal (what can I say, he was really smart leader).
Nowadays this museum the most visited in whole world. Have you any doubts about
this? Than welcome to Hagia Sophia, where you can find different nationality
people: Germans, English, Chinese, Korean,
Ukrainian, Russian, Greeks, etc.
So, why Hagia Sophia is one of the
Miracles in the world. What is special in this building? Hagia Sophia was born,
and consecrated as a church in 537 by Famous Byzantium Emperor Justinian I. In
that time Hagia Sophia could shock people with a huge dome (more than 31 metros
caliber), beautiful decorations (with mosaic) inside of building.
In the first floor, in big hall
possible to see very old decorations, which were made in different centuries,
and which show traditions of different cultures. Some of them saved very well,
others Turkish engineers try to restore:
·
Mosaic
Panel the Apses. Here we can see preview of Virgin Mary, Archangel Michael
(867).
·
Mosaic
Panel (12th century), where are Byzantium Emperor John I, his wife
Eirene, their son Alexios, and Christ in the centre. As I understood in that
time was popular that Emperors made donating for Hagia Sophia. Instead of this architects
made Mosaic Panels with their families.
·
Mosaic
Panel, where are Christ, Virgin Mary, John the Baptist. This Panel saved not
good, but if to speak about time, when it was madden (13th century)
I can tell it still perfect.
·
Library.
I didn’t find there any book, but that place was full of positive energetic I
can tell.
·
Place
for wishes (Christian). Near that place stays angel, which writes in the
notebook list of human’s wishes. With such kind of fixation every wish will
become real. This magic place you can find on the 2nd floor, and for
implementation any dream you should just put your finger in the small hole in
the wall, and to scroll. I am not a kid, but if we came to the magic place why
we can’t try to make a magic thing?)).
Marble Jar. There is one legend: if young girl (ortodox) will touch this Jan, she will have a twins
·
Place,
where the Empress watching to the church service. It’s on the second floor. I am not Empress, and
when I visited Hagia Sophia there wasn’t any church service (of course!), but I
was enjoying from the view, which I could see from that point. Very nice!
After Ottoman Emperies took the Istanbul , they destroyed
many cultural buildings, which were built by Byzantines. But they decided to safe
(and I am very happy from this) Hagia Sophia. Of course from that time this
centre of Christian culture got many signs from Muslim traditions.
·
The
Calligraphy bands, which were made by different sultans of Ottoman
Empire (XVII century). I don’t know what they mean, and there
wasn’t any explanation, but they saved very well).
I have picture about Calligraphy bands just in my memory. But I show you a perfect view main hall of Hagia Sophia.
·
The
Mihrab (XIX century). A place, where imam read his prays.
·
The
Big Round Calligraphy Panels(XIX century) in the Apses. I didn’t like that
sign. And at list I didn’t like signs from Muslim culture in Christian church.
Ha-ha… noo… I am not a racist. I respect with other religion but (!), I think
if Hagia Sophia could develop as a Christian church it would be more
attractive.
Of course I didn’t tell about all
decorations, which you can find in this huge place, and which will make you
wonder. But if to speak about me, I listed those things, which saved in my
memory. I would like to back in Hagia Sophia after restoration. I would like my children, and grandchildren could come there
and get enjoy!)